Denmark has announced the closure of its embassies in Mali and Burkina Faso as part of a broader reorientation of its diplomatic strategy in Africa.
The Danish Foreign Ministry cited the military coups in both nations, which have significantly limited Denmark’s “scope for action in the Sahel region,” as a key reason for the decision.
In place of these closures, Denmark will establish new diplomatic missions in Senegal, Tunisia, and Rwanda. Additionally, the country plans to bolster its diplomatic presence in existing embassies located in Egypt, Kenya, South Africa, Nigeria, and Ghana, reflecting a shift in focus to other areas of the continent.
As a further measure, Denmark will appoint a special representative for the Great Lakes and Sahel region, underscoring its continued commitment to addressing challenges in these areas despite the embassy closures in Bamako and Ouagadougou.
Relations between Mali, Burkina Faso, and Western nations have soured since the coups in Mali in 2020 and Burkina Faso in 2022.
Both countries have increasingly aligned themselves with Russia, including seeking support from the Wagner mercenary group.
Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen emphasized that this reorganization aligns with the European Union’s broader goal of being Africa’s “preferred partner.”
He stressed the need for the EU to present itself as a compelling alternative to the growing influence of China and Russia on the continent.
Denmark’s updated strategy will prioritize enhancing trade relationships and expanding development assistance, particularly in water initiatives, to strengthen its ties with African nations.
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